Although textiles are often made from natural materials such as cotton and linen that pose no harm to either humans or the environment, chemicals are often added to the fiber crop and/or to the clothing itself that alter them from their natural state. Cotton crops account for approximately 25% of the world’s pesticide use, and additional chemicals may be used in the clothing manufacturing process. A desire from environmentally-conscious consumers for natural products that don’t hurt the environment has spurred the natural and organic clothing movement.
Organic fabrics are environmentally-friendly in that the crops are raised without the addition of chemicals, and the clothing is manufactured with natural alternatives to chemical finishes. The four fibers used to make organic clothing and textiles are cotton, lyocell, soy by-products and hemp.
Organic cotton is the same as any other cotton except that it is raised and manufactured without the use of harmful chemicals. It is a very durable, versatile fiber just like non-organic cotton.
Lyocell, known as Tencel, is a fabric made from cellulose materials in wood pulp. This product is 100% natural and biodegradable.
Soy cashmere is a soy-byproduct that is used to make clothing. It is a safe and natural alternative to chemically-treated fabrics.
Hemp is a durable fiber that is good for insulating its wearer. Hemp can be raised and processed without chemicals to make it organic.
Organic textiles are an environmentally-friendly alternative to chemically treated fabrics that look great and make people feel great about wearing them.